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Self-Hosted Llama 3.3 70B Deployment Guide: Hardware, vLLM, Benchmarks

The complete deployment runbook for Llama 3.3 70B on dedicated GPU hardware. Three viable single-server configurations and how to pick between them.

Llama 3.3 70B (December 2024) is Meta’s text-only refresh of the 70B class — improved reasoning over 3.1, same architecture, same VRAM profile. This is the deployment runbook.

TL;DR

Three viable single-server configs: 1× RTX 6000 Pro 96 GB FP8 (cleanest, £899/mo), 2× RTX 5090 INT4 (cheapest, £899/mo), or 2× A100 80 GB FP16 (reference quality). For most production workloads, the 6000 Pro is the right pick.

Three single-server hardware options

ConfigCombined VRAMLlama 3.3 70B precisionMonthly
1× RTX 6000 Pro 96 GB96 GB ECCFP8 single-card£399
2× RTX 5090 (TP=2)64 GB combinedAWQ-INT4 split£899
2× A100 80 GB SXM4160 GB + NVLinkFP16 splitPOA
1× RTX 5090 (INT3 only)32 GBINT3 only — quality risk£399

vLLM config for each

RTX 6000 Pro single-card FP8:

vllm serve neuralmagic/Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct-FP8-dynamic \
  --quantization fp8 \
  --max-model-len 32768 \
  --gpu-memory-utilization 0.92 \
  --enable-prefix-caching

2× RTX 5090 cluster INT4:

CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1 vllm serve hugging-quants/Meta-Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct-AWQ-INT4 \
  --tensor-parallel-size 2 \
  --quantization awq_marlin \
  --max-model-len 32768

Benchmarks

ConfigAggregate tok/sSingle-streamTTFT medianCost per 1M
1× RTX 6000 Pro FP822032320 ms£1.61
2× RTX 5090 INT424028380 ms£0.95
2× A100 80 GB FP1618026340 msPOA

vs Llama 3.1 70B

Same hardware profile. Llama 3.3 has stronger reasoning on hard tasks (~3-5% improvement on MATH, GSM8K) and identical inference cost. For new deployments, prefer 3.3 unless you’ve already validated 3.1 in your eval harness.

Verdict

For most teams the RTX 6000 Pro 96 GB at FP8 is the right Llama 3.3 70B host: single card, full FP8 quality, comfortable headroom. For cost-anchored deployments, the 2× RTX 5090 cluster is meaningfully cheaper at the cost of slightly more operational complexity.

Bottom line

Single-card 70B = 6000 Pro. Multi-card 70B = 2× 5090. For the broader Llama 3 sizing see best GPU for Llama.

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