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ComfyUI vs Automatic1111: Stable Diffusion UI Comparison

Compare ComfyUI and Automatic1111 (AUTOMATIC1111) for Stable Diffusion workflows. Benchmark speed, GPU requirements, and features to choose the best UI for your dedicated GPU server.

UI Overview: ComfyUI vs A1111

ComfyUI and Automatic1111 (A1111) are the two most popular interfaces for running Stable Diffusion on a dedicated GPU server. Both provide web-based UIs for text-to-image, image-to-image, and inpainting workflows, but their architectures differ fundamentally. GigaGPU offers ComfyUI hosting and Stable Diffusion hosting with both UIs pre-configured.

AspectComfyUIAutomatic1111
InterfaceNode-based graphTraditional form UI
Learning curveSteeperEasier
PerformanceFaster (optimised execution)Slower (more overhead)
Workflow sharingJSON export/importSettings + extensions
API supportWebSocket + RESTREST API
Extension ecosystemGrowing rapidlyMature, large

Image Generation Speed Benchmarks

We benchmarked both UIs generating identical images with the same model, seed, and settings. ComfyUI uses its optimised execution graph; A1111 uses default settings with xformers enabled. Tested on three GPUs from GigaGPU’s image generation hosting lineup.

SD 1.5 (512×512, 30 steps, Euler a)

GPUComfyUI (sec/image)A1111 (sec/image)ComfyUI Speedup
RTX 50900.81.11.38x
RTX 30901.72.31.35x
RTX 50801.52.11.40x
RTX 4060 Ti2.43.21.33x
RTX 40603.54.71.34x
RTX 30507.29.81.36x

SDXL (1024×1024, 30 steps, Euler a)

GPUComfyUI (sec/image)A1111 (sec/image)ComfyUI Speedup
RTX 50903.24.51.41x
RTX 30907.19.61.35x
RTX 50806.48.71.36x
RTX 4060 Ti10.213.81.35x
RTX 4060OOMOOM
RTX 3050OOMOOM

ComfyUI is consistently 33-41% faster than A1111 across all GPUs. The advantage comes from ComfyUI’s node-based execution graph, which avoids redundant computation and manages VRAM more efficiently. For full GPU image generation benchmarks, see our best GPU for Stable Diffusion guide and Stable Diffusion images/sec benchmark.

Feature Comparison

FeatureComfyUIAutomatic1111
txt2imgYesYes
img2imgYes (via nodes)Yes (dedicated tab)
InpaintingYes (via nodes)Yes (dedicated tab)
ControlNetYes (node pack)Yes (extension)
AnimateDiffYes (native nodes)Yes (extension)
SDXL supportExcellentGood
Flux supportExcellentLimited
Batch processingQueue-basedBasic batch
Custom nodes1,000+ community nodes500+ extensions
VRAM managementExcellent (auto offload)Good

ComfyUI has better support for newer models like Flux and advanced workflows like multi-ControlNet setups. A1111 has a more mature extension ecosystem for traditional SD 1.5 workflows. For Flux deployment, see our Flux.1 hosting guide.

GPU Requirements and VRAM Usage

ComfyUI uses VRAM more efficiently than A1111 due to its lazy execution model and automatic memory management.

ModelComfyUI VRAMA1111 VRAMMin GPU (ComfyUI)
SD 1.5 (512×512)~3.5 GB~4.5 GBRTX 3050 (8 GB)
SD 1.5 + ControlNet~5.5 GB~7.0 GBRTX 4060 (8 GB)
SDXL (1024×1024)~8.5 GB~10.5 GBRTX 4060 Ti (16 GB)
Flux.1 dev~12 GBNot fully supportedRTX 5080 (16 GB)
SDXL + ControlNet + IP-Adapter~14 GB~18 GBRTX 5080 (16 GB)

ComfyUI’s lower VRAM usage means you can run SDXL on 16 GB GPUs like the RTX 4060 Ti and RTX 5080, while A1111 struggles without a 24 GB card. For GPU comparisons, see our GPU comparisons tool.

Workflow and Extensibility

ComfyUI workflows are visual node graphs that can be exported as JSON and shared. Complex pipelines like img2img-with-ControlNet-and-upscaling become reusable templates. The node architecture makes it easy to add custom processing steps without writing code. ComfyUI also excels at video generation with AnimateDiff nodes. See our AI video generation GPU guide for related benchmarks.

A1111 workflows are configured through the traditional form UI. Extensions add features via tabs and settings. This approach is more accessible for beginners but less flexible for complex multi-step pipelines.

For production API integration, ComfyUI’s WebSocket API supports real-time progress updates and queue management, making it better suited for building applications on top. A1111’s REST API is simpler but less capable for high-throughput production use.

Cost per Image by GPU

Using ComfyUI (faster) for cost calculations:

GPUSD 1.5 Cost/ImageSDXL Cost/ImageImages/hr (SD 1.5)
RTX 5090$0.0004$0.00164,500
RTX 5080$0.0004$0.00152,400
RTX 3090$0.0002$0.00092,118
RTX 4060 Ti$0.0002$0.00101,500
RTX 4060$0.0002OOM1,029
RTX 3050$0.0002OOM500

Self-hosted Stable Diffusion costs well under $0.01 per image regardless of GPU choice. See our cheapest GPU for AI inference and cost analysis for broader comparisons.

Which UI Should You Choose?

Choose ComfyUI if: You want maximum speed, lower VRAM usage, support for the latest models (Flux, SVD), and reproducible node-based workflows. ComfyUI is the better choice for production deployments and power users. Deploy on GigaGPU ComfyUI hosting.

Choose Automatic1111 if: You prefer a traditional UI with a gentler learning curve, have existing A1111 extensions you depend on, or primarily work with SD 1.5 and established ControlNet workflows. A1111 remains excellent for its mature ecosystem.

For new deployments in 2025, we recommend ComfyUI. The performance advantage, better VRAM management, and superior support for new models make it the forward-looking choice. The initial learning curve pays off quickly.

Related guides: best GPU for Stable Diffusion, best GPU for AI video generation, best GPU for deep learning training, and our LLM inference GPU guide.

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