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vLLM Setup on the RTX 5060 Ti 16 GB: The Optimal Config

The vLLM launch flags that actually matter on a 16 GB Blackwell card — tuned for the memory ceiling and throughput targets you actually hit.

vLLM defaults are tuned for benchmarks, not 16 GB cards. This page is the actual launch config we use on 5060 Ti customers.

TL;DR

Optimal 5060 Ti vLLM config: FP8 weights, FP8 KV cache, max-num-seqs=48, max-model-len=16384, gpu-memory-utilization=0.92, prefix caching enabled. Sustains ~880 tok/s on Mistral 7B with comfortable headroom.

Install

sudo apt install -y python3.10-venv
python3.10 -m venv ~/vllm && source ~/vllm/bin/activate
pip install vllm==0.6.3

Optimal launch config

vllm serve mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 \
  --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000 \
  --quantization fp8 \
  --kv-cache-dtype fp8_e4m3 \
  --max-model-len 16384 \
  --max-num-seqs 48 \
  --gpu-memory-utilization 0.92 \
  --enable-prefix-caching \
  --served-model-name mistral-7b \
  --api-key sk-internal-token

What each flag does

  • --quantization fp8: Blackwell native FP8 path. ~50% throughput vs FP16.
  • --kv-cache-dtype fp8_e4m3: halves KV cache memory. Critical on 16 GB.
  • --max-model-len 16384: caps context. 16K is plenty for most chatbots; 32K eats too much KV.
  • --max-num-seqs 48: bound concurrent batches. Prevents OOM under load spikes.
  • --gpu-memory-utilization 0.92: leave 8% headroom for unaccounted activations.
  • --enable-prefix-caching: free 30-50% throughput on chat workloads.

Verdict

The config above is the right starting point for any 7B-8B model on a 5060 Ti. Adjust max-model-len and max-num-seqs based on your specific traffic profile.

Bottom line

This is the config we ship on customer 5060 Ti deployments. See batch size tuning for the deeper dive.

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